so that和such that的区别

so that和such that的区别

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"so that"和"such that"是英语中常用的结构，它们在表达"如此...以至于..."的意思时有着不同的用法。本文将详细解释这两种结构的区别，并通过例句帮助读者更好地理解它们的使用场景。

后接词词性不同

1. so that：so后边可加形容词或副词。

• 例句：It was so cold outside that we had to stop the game.
• 译文：外面太冷了以至于我们不得不停止比赛。

2. such that：such后要用名词。

• 例句：They are such good students that the teacher likes them.
• 译文：他们都是好学生，老师很喜欢他们。

后面所接名词修饰词不同

如果such后边的名词是由many、much、few、little等词修饰的话，则不用such，而使用so。

• 例句：He is such a little boy that he can’t lift the box.
• 译文：他是这么小的小小孩，提不到那个箱子。

相关例句

1. The river is so wide that no one can swim across it.

• 译文：这条河太宽了，没人能游过去。

2. The coffee is so full that it might spill over.

• 译文：咖啡太满了，可能会溢出来。

3. It's such a boring lecture that all audience felt sleepy.

• 译文：这讲座太无聊了，所有的听众都昏昏欲睡了。

4. I drank such a lot of coffee that I was still wide awake at two in the morning.

• 译文：我喝了这么多咖啡，以至于凌晨两点还没睡。