英语中shall和will的用法
英语中shall和will的用法
在英语中,表达简单将来时的正常方式是使用情态动词will加上主要动词的原形。情态动词shall可以与代词I和we一起使用,尤其是在疑问句中,但在现代英语中使用得并不频繁。
Shall I bring you some tea?
Shall we bring the kids?
Will的用法包括:
与I和we一起使用,表示意图和承诺。
We will be in touch.
I will try to ensure that you get a good room.与you, he, she, it, and they一起使用,给予保证。
He will be well treated.
You will have your money next week.表示坚持某事。完整形式通常被使用,并在口语中强调。
You will do what I tell you!
Jane will go to Mary’s even if I have to carry her there.用于礼貌的请求和邀请。
Will you help me look for my purse?
Will you come to lunch on Friday?给出命令。
You will finish your work before you watch TV, won’t you?
Louisa, will you please be quiet!表示某人持续做某事。完整形式通常被使用,并在口语中强调。
Oh! Tony will keep jogging me when I’m trying to write!
No wonder you feel sick. You will eat chocolate all day long.表示预测。
The match will be finished by now.
I think it will probably rain tomorrow.
will和shall的缩写形式是‘ll。
He’ll be home soon.
will的否定缩写形式是won’t,shall的否定缩写形式是shan’t。
Eve won’t speak to Harriet.
Don’t worry. Iwon’t be late.
I shan’t say a word.
如需进一步了解英语语法,请访问:https://grammar.collinsdictionary.com/easy-learning
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