appear的用法与搭配
appear的用法与搭配
"appear"是英语中一个常用的动词,基本意思是"出现"或"显得"。本文将详细介绍"appear"的各种用法和搭配,并拓展相关词汇,帮助读者更好地掌握这一单词的使用。
appear的用法和搭配
"appear"可以用作不及物动词,表示"出现;显得;似乎;看来"。例如,当描述某人出现在某个地方时,可以说"He appeared in the room."(他出现在房间里。)此外,"appear"还可以用于描述某人的外貌或性格特征,如"She appears happy today."(她今天看起来很高兴。)
"appear"也可以用作及物动词,表示"出现;出版;显得"。在这种情况下,它后面通常跟有一个宾语,表示出现或显得的对象。例如,"The new book will appear next month."(这本新书将于下个月出版。)
appear as:这个搭配表示"以...身份出现"或"看起来像是..."。例如,"He appeared as a witness in the court."(他以证人的身份出现在法庭上。)或者"The dress appears as if it were new."(这条裙子看起来像是新的。)
appear for:这个搭配表示"代表...出庭"或"为...而出现"。例如,"She will appear for the defendant."(她将代表被告出庭。)或者"He appeared for the meeting at 10 o'clock."(他十点钟出席了会议。)
appear in:这个搭配表示"在...中出演"或"出现在...中"。例如,"He appeared in the play last night."(他昨晚在那部戏中出演。)或者"Her name appears in the list of winners."(她的名字出现在获奖者名单中。)
appear on:这个搭配表示"在...上出现"或"在...中播出"。例如,"The new product will appear on the market next month."(新产品将于下个月上市。)或者"The show appears on TV every Friday night."(这个节目每周五晚上在电视上播出。)
appear词汇拓展
Appearance:这是"appear"的名词形式,表示"外貌"、"外观"或"出现"。例如,我们可以说"She made a stylish appearance at the party."(她在派对上的装扮很时髦。)
Disappear:这个动词与"appear"相反,表示"消失"或"不见"。例如,"The thief disappeared into the crowd."(小偷消失在人群中。)
Reappear:这个动词表示"再次出现"或"重新出现"。例如,"The missing child reappeared after several days."(失踪的孩子几天后再次出现。)
Appearance-based:这是一个形容词短语,表示"基于外貌的"或"以外貌为依据的"。例如,"The job interview was heavily appearance-based,with candidates judged on their looks and style."(这次工作面试很大程度上是基于外貌的,候选人的相貌和风格成为评判的重点。)
Apparent:这是一个形容词,意思是"明显的"或"显而易见的"。它与"appear"有着相似的含义,但通常用于描述事物或情况,而不是人的出现。例如,"It is apparent that he is not happy with the decision."(很明显他对这个决定不满意。)
Seem:这个动词与"appear"在含义上很相似,都表示"看起来"或"似乎"。例如,"It seems like a good idea at first,but there are many potential problems."(这个主意一开始看起来不错,但有很多潜在的问题。)