初中英语必备语法知识点：何为限定词及用法？
初中英语必备语法知识点：何为限定词及用法？
初中英语语法，是初中英语中一个重要的板块。熟练的掌握这些语法知识，对于我们英语能力的整体提高，会有更好的帮助。那么具体的初中英语语法知识都包含了哪些呢?下面为大家整理了“初中英语必备语法知识点：何为限定词及用法？”。
限定词，顾名思义，是用来限定名词的一类词。我们知道，名词指代人、物、事、时、地、情感、概念等实体或抽象事物的词，但是在句子中，某一名词是特指，还是类指，是确定数量，还是不确定数量，这些都要靠“限定词”来决定。
因此，限定词是在名词词组中对名词中心词起特指、类指以及表示确定数量和非确定数量等限定作用的词类。
英语的限定词有以下几类：
冠词
定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词
- The red book is mine.
- There is a pen and an apple on the desk.
- Time is money.
物主限定词
my, your, his, her, our, your, their, one's, its.
- My bike is broken.
名词属格
John's, my friend's.
- John's brother will go to school next year.
指示限定词
this, that, these, those, such
- This story is very interesting.
- Such novels are worth reading.
关系限定词
whose, which
- The children whose parents died are not homeless any more.
- These questions are all on philosophy, about which subject I know little.
疑问限定词
what, which, whose
- Whose books are these?
- Which restaurant is your favourite?
- What films do you like watching?
不定限定词
no, some, any, each, every, enough, either, neither, all, both, half, several, many, much, (a) few, (a) little, other, another.
- There are some books on the desk.
- Do you have enough money?
基数词和序数词
倍数词和分数词
- There are three pens in my bag.
- The first answer is correct.
量词
a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a great /good deal of, a large of, a small amount of, a quantity of, a great/ large/ good number of等。
- We prepared plenty of food and drinks for the party.
限定词虽然属于“封闭词类”，但种类繁多，使用频繁，我们需要分类记忆，灵活运用。
以上就是为大家整理的“初中英语必备语法知识点：何为限定词及用法？”，希望可以帮助大家更好地学习初中英语语法，更多内容敬请关注！