advise的用法及短语搭配
advise的用法及短语搭配
"Advise"是英语中一个常用的动词，意为"建议"或"劝告"。掌握其用法对于提高英语表达能力至关重要。本文将详细介绍"advise"的各种用法及其短语搭配，并通过具体例句帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一词汇。
advise的基本用法
advise的基本意思是"劝告,提出建议",在旧时和现今的美式英语中还表示"向某人请教,与某人商量"。advise在商业用语中可作"通知,报告"解,是正式用法。
advise的搭配范围很广,生活中重要的和一般的事物均可使用。
advise用作及物动词时,其宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词,也可以是that从句。advise也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、带疑问词的动词不定式和that/wh-从句充当。advise还可接由动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
advise可用以引出直接引语,可用于被动结构。
advise间或可用作不及物动词。
advise作"劝告"解时其后的that从句须用虚拟式。具体说来, that从句作宾语时谓语动词可用动词原形,也可用"should+动词原形"; that从句用作双宾语中的直接宾语时,谓语动词多用"should+动词原形"。advise作"建议"解时谓语动词多用虚拟式,作"通知"解时一般要用陈述式。
advise的人称宾语后可接动词不定式,也可接that从句,
advise的常用短语
用作动词 (v.)
- advise about〔on〕 (v.+prep.)
- advise against (v.+prep.)
- advise of (v.+prep.)
- advise with (v.+prep.)
advise的用法例句
Dietary experts can advise on the ins and outs of dieting.
译文：饮食专家可以对日常饮食的方方面面提出建议。Could you suggest someone to advise me how to do this?
译文：这该怎么办?你能不能推荐一个人帮我出个主意?A family doctor will be able to advise on suitable birth control.
译文：家庭医生能够就合适的节育措施提出建议。The centre has a remit to advise Asian businesses and entrepreneurs.
译文：这个中心有为亚洲的企业和企业家提供建议的职能。They advise against foreign delegates wandering unescorted in various parts of town.
译文：他们建议外国代表在没人陪同时不要在城镇四处游逛。He set up a three-man panel to advise him.
译文：他成立了一个三人小组为他出谋划策。Have you moved yet? Pls advise address, phone no.
译文：你已经搬了吗?请告知地址和电话号码。Some doctors advise setting aside a certain hour each day for worry.
译文：一些医生建议每天留出一点时间来解决烦心事。Herbert would surely advise her how to approach the bank.
译文：赫伯特一定会就如何与银行接洽向她提供意见。Please could you advise me what I should do?
译文：能不能请您就我该做什么给点建议呢?I would strongly advise against it.
译文：我强烈建议反对此事。I would strongly advise against going out on your own.
译文：我要极力奉劝你别单独外出。Doctors now advise only sparing use of such creams.
译文：现在大夫建议，这种乳霜要慎用。Experienced seamen will advise you about sailing in this weather.
译文：有经验的海员会告诉你在这种天气下的航行情况.He made it a useless attempt to advise her.
译文：他认为试图劝她是无用的.