Remain | 定义 - 结构 - 使用方法及练习

Remain | 定义 - 结构 - 使用方法及练习

1900.com.vn 汇总并介绍了关于"remain"的定义、结构和用法，以及相关的练习题，帮助读者掌握该词的使用方法，提高英语水平。

Remain 是什么？

"Remain" 是一个动词，通常表示"维持"。但在不同语境下，其含义会有所不同。

例如：

• The exhibition will remain open to the public until next week.（展览将对公众开放至下周。）
• Very little of trees remained after the flood.（洪水过后，树木所剩无几。）

Remain 的使用结构

表示"维持"的结构

Remain + 形容词

根据牛津词典，其含义为："作为连接动词，继续是某物；保持原有的状态或状况。"

例如：

• Flight fares are likely to remain unchanged in the summer.（夏季机票价格可能保持不变。）
• It remains unclear whether Anna will join the meeting or not.（Anna 是否参加会议尚不清楚。）

表示"存在"的结构

根据牛津词典，其含义为："在其他部分被移除、使用后仍然存在；继续存在。"

例如：

• There were only three minutes remaining for that match.（比赛只剩下三分钟。）
• The company has only about a quarter of the original labor remains.（公司只剩下四分之一的原始劳动力。）

表示"留在某地"的结构

Remain + 副词/介词

根据牛津词典，其含义为："留在同一地点；不离开。"

例如：

• They remained in Paris until August.（他们留在巴黎直到八月。）
• Linda remains in school custody until she apologises for her bad behavior.（Linda 因行为不当被学校扣留，直到道歉为止。）

表示"继续做某事"的结构

Remain to do something

根据牛津词典，其含义为："仍需完成、说或处理。"

例如：

• Much homework remains to be done before Lunar New Year.（春节前还有很多作业要做。）
• Some cheese in the fridge remains to be used before it is going to be out of date.（冰箱里有些奶酪在过期前需要使用。）

练习题

练习 1：将下列句子翻译成英文

2. 许多书面工作必须在下午 5 点前完成。
3. 我的父母变老后仍住在乡下。
4. 目前超市仍在营业。
5. 冰箱里还有一些樱桃给你。
6. 你下周能留在这里吗？
7. 我们公司还有很多问题。

答案：
2. Much paperwork to do before 5 p.m.
4. My parents remain in the countryside when they get older.
6. The supermarket still remains open at this moment.
8. There were some cherries remaining in the fridge for you.
10. Can you remain here next week?
12. Many problems remain in our company.

练习 2：选择正确的单词填空

1. After the meeting, a few questions _________ unanswered.
2. Despite the changes, the old traditions _________ important in our culture.
3. The manager asked us to _________ calm during the transition period.
4. The project deadline is approaching, but some tasks still _________ incomplete.
5. Even after the renovation, the office layout _________ the same.

答案：

1. Remain
2. Remain
3. Remain
4. Remain
5. Remains

练习 3：选择正确的定义

Remain means:
a) To leave a place
b) To stay in the same place or condition
c) To change rapidly

答案：
b) To stay in the same place or condition

练习 4：选择正确的时态填空

1. By the end of the day, a few issues _________ unresolved.
2. If the weather _________ good, we will have a picnic tomorrow.
3. The document _________ in the drawer for a long time.
4. The decision _________ pending until next week.
5. She _________ hopeful despite the challenges.

答案：

1. Will remain
2. Remains
3. Has remained
4. Remains
5. Remains

练习 5：区分 "remain" 和 "stay"

1. Please _________ in your seats until the plane has landed.
2. The book _________ on the table since yesterday.
3. He decided to _________ at home rather than go out.
4. The terms of the contract _________ unchanged for now.
5. They _________ calm during the emergency.

答案：

1. Stay
2. Remained
3. Stay
4. Remain
5. Remained

练习 6：使用 "remain + 形容词" 结构造句

1. Unchanged
2. Calm
3. Valuable
4. Relevant
5. Silent

答案：

1. The policy remains unchanged despite the new regulations.
2. She remains calm even in stressful situations.
3. The old documents remain valuable for historical research.
4. The information remains relevant to our current discussion.
5. The room remains silent after everyone leaves.

练习 7：选择正确的结构填空

1. The final decision _________ to be made.
2. All applicants _________ under consideration.
3. The issue _________ unresolved for several months.
4. He _________ optimistic about the project’s success.
5. The facts _________ the same despite new evidence.

答案：

1. Remains
2. Remain
3. Remained
4. Remains
5. Remain

练习 8：选择正确的单词填空

1. Despite the overhaul, the company's core values _________ the same.
   a) Remain
   b) Remains
   c) Remaining
2. The task _________ to complete before the end of the week.
   a) Remains
   b) Remain
   c) Remaining
3. Only a few seats _________ for the seminar.
   a) Remain
   b) Remains
   c) Remaining
4. The reason for the delay _________ unclear.
   a) Remains
   b) Remain
   c) Remaining
5. The employees _________ motivated throughout the transition.
   a) Remain
   b) Remains
   c) Remaining

答案：

1. a) Remain
2. a) Remains
3. a) Remain
4. a) Remains
5. a) Remain

练习 9：选择正确的单词填空

1. The office _________ closed for renovation next month.
2. Many questions _________ unanswered after the meeting.
3. The procedure _________ the same despite the new policy.
4. Despite all the changes, the original idea _________.
5. The computer _________ in good condition after a year.

答案：

1. Remains
2. Remain
3. Remains
4. Remains
5. Remains

练习 10：判断句子正误

1. The situation remains tense despite the recent efforts to improve it.（正确）
2. Only a few items remain on the list that needs to be done.（正确）
3. The conditions remains unchanged for the entire project duration.（错误，应为 "remain"）
4. She will remain in charge until her replacement is found.（正确）
5. Several problems remain unsolved and require immediate attention.（正确）
6. His feelings remain uncertain about the new policy changes.（正确）
7. The policy remains effect until the end of the year.（错误，应为 "remains"）
8. After the revisions, the initial concept remain the same.（错误，应为 "remains"）
9. The answers to the questions remains elusive for the team.（错误，应为 "remain"）