英语强调句型全解析：4种强调方式+5道测试题

英语强调句型全解析：4种强调方式+5道测试题

英语强调句型是英语语法中的重要组成部分，通过不同的方法和句型结构，可以有效地突出句子中的关键信息。无论是使用助动词do、定语从句还是what从句，都能让你的表达更加精准有力。你真的掌握了这些技巧吗？快来测试一下吧！

强调句型（Emphatic Sentences）是通过特定的句式结构或词语来突出句子中的某个成分，使其成为表达的重点。英语中常见的强调方式包括：

1. 倒装结构：通过调整语序来强调特定成分。

   • Original: I was reading English this morning.
   • Emphasized: This morning, I was reading English.

2. 用词强调：借助副词或短语增强语气。

   • Example: I do like swimming.
   • Example: He wants it very much.

3. 句型强调：使用“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分”的结构。

   • Example: It is Wei Fang who broke the record.
   • Example: It was in this room that Li Lei was born.

4. 特殊结构：如not...until...的强调形式。

   • Original: He didn't go to bed until ten o'clock.
   • Emphasized: It was not until ten o'clock that he went to bed.

让我们通过一些具体的例子来感受强调句型的使用：

1. 使用助动词do：

   • Original: I like swimming.
   • Emphasized: I do like swimming.（强调“确实喜欢”）

2. 使用定语从句：

   • Original: I met him in the library yesterday.
   • Emphasized: It was in the library that I met him yesterday.（强调地点）

3. 使用what从句：

   • Original: He lost all his money.
   • Emphasized: What he lost was all his money.（强调“所有钱”）

4. 使用副词和形容词：

   • Example: I absolutely adore my new puppy!
   • Example: This chocolate cake is incredibly delicious!

现在，让我们通过几个测试题来检验你对强调句型的掌握情况：

Test 1

选择正确的强调句型：

1. Original: She went to the library yesterday.
   A) It was yesterday that she went to the library.
   B) It was the library where she went yesterday.
   C) It was she who went to the library yesterday.

Test 2

填空完成强调句型：
2. Original: He didn't leave until the movie ended.
Emphasized: It was not until _______ that he left.

Test 3

选择正确的强调句型：
3. Original: They have finished the project.
A) They do have finished the project.
B) They have indeed finished the project.
C) They have finished the project indeed.

Test 4

改写为强调句型：
4. Original: She sings better than anyone in the choir.
Emphasized: _________________________________

Test 5

选择正确的强调句型：
5. Original: I have read this book three times.
A) I have indeed read this book three times.
B) I have read this book three times indeed.
C) I do have read this book three times.

1. Test 1：正确答案是A。这个句子强调的是时间“yesterday”，所以使用“It was yesterday that...”的结构。

2. Test 2：正确填空是“the movie ended”。这个句子强调的是时间点，使用“It was not until...that...”的结构。

3. Test 3：正确答案是B。在强调完成时态的句子中，通常在助动词后添加“indeed”来增强语气。

4. Test 4：改写为强调句型可以是“It is she who sings better than anyone in the choir.”，强调主语“she”。

5. Test 5：正确答案是A。在强调数量或频率时，通常将“indeed”放在助动词后。

通过以上测试和解析，我们可以看到强调句型在英语表达中的重要性。掌握这些句型不仅能让你的表达更加准确有力，还能帮助你更好地理解英语中的语气和情感。建议你在日常学习和交流中多加练习，灵活运用这些强调句型，让你的英语表达更加生动有力。