习惯后接动名词作宾语的48个动词
习惯后接动名词作宾语的48个动词
在英语学习中,掌握动词后接动名词的用法是一个重要的知识点。本文精选了48个习惯后接动名词作宾语的动词,并通过具体例句展示了它们的用法,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一语法点。
英语中有些动词后接另一动词作宾语时,该动词习惯上要用动名词形式,而不用不定式形式,这类动词(及短语动词)主要有:
admit 承认 / advise 建议 / allow 允许 / appreciate 感激 / avoid 避免 / consider 考虑 / delay 推迟 / deny 否认 / discuss 讨论 / dislike 不喜欢 / enjoy 喜爱 / escape 逃脱 / excuse 原谅 / fancy 设想 / finish 完成 / forbid 禁止 / forgive 原谅 / imagine 想像 / keep 保持 / mention 提及 / mind 介意 / miss 没赶上 / pardon 原谅 / permit 允许 / practise 练习 / prevent 阻止 / prohibit 禁止 / put off 推迟 / report 报告 / risk 冒险 / stop 停止 / suggest 建议 / carry on 继续 / can’t help 禁不住 / feel like 想要 / give up 放弃 / keep on 继续 / put off 推迟 / set about 开始,着手 / object to 反对 / insist on 坚持 / pay attention to 注意 / stick to 坚持 / get down to 开始认真做 / look forwards to 期盼 / be [get] used to 习惯于 / lead to 导致 / be devoted to 致力于,专用于,等。
例如:
- I enjoy going to the movies. But as for the theatre, I prefer staying at home.(我喜欢看电影,但至于看戏,我宁愿呆在家里。)
- You can’t keep running away from the problem.(你不能老是逃避问题。)
- I advise waiting a few more days.(我建议再等几天。)
- I’d suggest wearing something more sober for an event like this.(我建议穿比较素淡的服装来参加这样一个活动。)
- I hate him but I can’t escape meeting him.(我讨厌他,但又不得不见他。)
- He practised playing the piano in his off hours.(他在业余时间练习弹钢琴。)
- I put off writing to you till today, that I might write at leisure.(我推迟到今天才写信给你,为的是可以从从容容地写。)
- I don’t feel like cooking—let’s send out for a pizza.(我不想做饭,我们订个比萨饼吧。)
- This dictionary is devoted to explaining word usage.(这本词典是解释词的用法的。)
注意:有的动词(如advise, allow, forbid, permit 等)后虽然不能直接跟不定式作宾语,但可接不定式作宾语补足语;而有些动词(如consider, understand, discuss等)虽不接不定式作宾语,却可接“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。
例如:
- He advised me to buy a computer.(他建议我买台电脑。)
- Have you considered how to get there?(你是否考虑过如何到那儿去?)