高考英语作文如何用高级词汇惊艳考官？

高考英语作文如何用高级词汇惊艳考官？

高考英语作文是考生展示语言能力和思维能力的重要环节，而巧妙运用高级词汇则是提升作文档次的关键。掌握一些常用的高级词汇和表达方式，不仅能让你的作文更加出彩，还能给阅卷老师留下深刻印象。下面，我们就一起来学习如何在高考英语作文中运用高级词汇。

名词类

• 人：individual, person, folk, character
• 老年人：the elderly, senior citizens
• 孩子/青少年：adolescent, juvenile
• 影响：impact, influence, effect
• 好处：advantage, strength, merit
• 坏处：disadvantage, weakness, demerit
• 原因：reason, factor, cause
• 发展：development, progress, innovation
• 能力：ability, power, capacity
• 多样性：diversity, variety, range
• 职业：occupation, profession, vocation
• 压力：stress, tension, strain
• 娱乐：entertainment, amusement, recreation
• 老师：educator, lecturer, instructor
• 教育：education, schooling
• 环境：environment, surroundings, atmosphere
• 社会/公众：society, community, the public

动词类

• 认为/宣称：believe, insist, maintain, argue
• 反对：disagree, object, oppose
• 同意：agree, consent, comply
• 导致：cause, result in, lead to
• 影响：influence, impact, affect
• 解决：solve, tackle, resolve
• 处理：deal with, handle, manage
• 从事：carry out, undertake, embark on
• 需要：require, demand, necessitate
• 提高：improve, enhance, optimize
• 培养：develop, cultivate, foster
• 确保：assure, ensure, guarantee
• 减轻：relieve, lighten, eliminate
• 相联系：connect with, relate to, associate with
• 依赖于：depend on, rely on, count on
• 忽视：ignore, overlook, disregard
• 改变：change, alter, transform
• 意识到：be aware of, realize
• 激发：encourage, motivate, stimulate
• 完成：complete, fulfill, accomplish
• 保留/保护：keep, preserve, safeguard

形容词类

• 重要的：significant, crucial, vital
• 好的：excellent, outstanding, superior
• 坏的：terrible, awful, horrible
• 大的：huge, enormous, massive
• 小的：tiny, miniature, minute
• 快的：rapid, swift, speedy
• 慢的：slow, sluggish, leisurely
• 高的：tall, lofty, towering
• 低的：low, short, dwarf
• 长的：long, extended, prolonged
• 短的：short, brief, concise
• 新的：novel, innovative, fresh
• 旧的：old, outdated, obsolete
• 美丽的：beautiful, attractive, stunning
• 丑陋的：ugly, hideous, repulsive
• 明亮的：bright, luminous, radiant
• 黑暗的：dark, gloomy, dim
• 热的：hot, scorching, boiling
• 冷的：cold, chilly, freezing
• 干净的：clean, tidy, spotless
• 脏的：dirty, filthy, grimy
• 安全的：safe, secure, protected
• 危险的：dangerous, risky, perilous
• 容易的：easy, simple, effortless
• 困难的：difficult, challenging, arduous
• 忙碌的：busy, occupied, engrossed
• 空闲的：idle, vacant, unemployed
• 富有的：rich, wealthy, affluent
• 贫穷的：poor, impoverished, destitute
• 快乐的：happy, joyful, delighted
• 悲伤的：sad, sorrowful, miserable
• 健康的：healthy, fit, robust
• 病的：sick, ill, unwell
• 强壮的：strong, powerful, mighty
• 虚弱的：weak, feeble, frail
• 智慧的：wise, intelligent, sagacious
• 愚蠢的：foolish, stupid, silly
• 勇敢的：brave, courageous, valiant
• 害怕的：afraid, fearful, terrified
• 自信的：confident, assured, self-reliant
• 犹豫的：hesitant, indecisive, vacillating
• 诚实的：honest, truthful, sincere
• 欺骗的：dishonest, deceitful, fraudulent
• 友好的：friendly, amicable, cordial
• 敌对的：hostile, unfriendly, antagonistic
• 热情的：enthusiastic, passionate, zealous
• 冷漠的：indifferent, apathetic, uninterested
• 耐心的：patient, tolerant, forbearing
• 急躁的：impatient, irritable, testy
• 乐观的：optimistic, hopeful, positive
• 悲观的：pessimistic, hopeless, negative
• 独立的：independent, self-reliant, autonomous
• 依赖的：dependent, reliant, subordinate
• 创新的：innovative, creative, inventive
• 保守的：conservative, traditional, orthodox
• 开放的：open-minded, liberal, progressive
• 封闭的：closed-minded, narrow-minded, bigoted
• 有条理的：organized, systematic, methodical
• 混乱的：disorganized, chaotic, disorderly
• 有礼貌的：polite, courteous, respectful
• 无礼的：impolite, rude, disrespectful
• 有耐心的：patient, tolerant, forbearing
• 急躁的：impatient, irritable, testy
• 有决心的：determined, resolute, steadfast
• 犹豫的：hesitant, indecisive, vacillating
• 有同情心的：sympathetic, compassionate, empathetic
• 冷漠的：indifferent, apathetic, uninterested
• 有责任感的：responsible, accountable, dependable
• 不负责任的：irresponsible, unreliable, undependable
• 有条理的：organized, systematic, methodical
• 混乱的：disorganized, chaotic, disorderly
• 有礼貌的：polite, courteous, respectful
• 无礼的：impolite, rude, disrespectful
• 有耐心的：patient, tolerant, forbearing
• 急躁的：impatient, irritable, testy
• 有决心的：determined, resolute, steadfast
• 犹豫的：hesitant, indecisive, vacillating
• 有同情心的：sympathetic, compassionate, empathetic
• 冷漠的：indifferent, apathetic, uninterested
• 有责任感的：responsible, accountable, dependable
• 不负责任的：irresponsible, unreliable, undependable

使用万能句型

1. 引入结论性句型

   • From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…
   • Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that…
   • Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at / reach the conclusion that…
   • In short/brief, as a conclusion, it is…
   • Therefore, it can be inferred/concluded that…

2. 点睛句子运用

   • There are different opinions among people as to...
   • There is an old saying “...”
   • Nowadays, … has brought a lot of harms in our daily life.
   • Everything has two sides, and ... is no exception.
   • In a word, …

实用备考建议

1. 关注时事热点

   • 查找近期的社会热点事件并总结成文，将来在高考中可以运用这些时事素材，使作文更贴近生活。

2. 多做模拟题

   • 通过模拟测试，可以帮助考生适应考试的时间管理和写作状态，提升临场发挥的自信与能力。

3. 注重语言的准确性和多样性

   • 在写作中使用更加丰富的词汇和句型，避免同一词汇和短语的重复使用。

4. 多读多写

   • 通过阅读增加词汇量，提升写作语感，定期进行写作训练。

5. 请教老师和同学

   • 对于写作中不知如何提升的部分，可以向老师或优秀同学请教，不断提升自我。

掌握高级词汇和写作技巧是提升高考英语作文分数的关键。通过不断练习和积累，相信你一定能在高考中写出令人惊艳的英语作文。记住，语言的运用在于实践，只有通过不断的练习，才能真正掌握这些技巧，让它们成为你写作中的得力助手。